Which sentence indicates a cause/effect relationship?

Which sentence indicates a cause/effect relationship?

• A. A sentence using 'in contrast' to compare two ideas.
• B. A sentence listing unrelated items.
• C. A sentence using 'as a result' or 'leads to' that describes an outcome.
• D. A sentence that poses a question only.

Answer: (C)

Cause and effect is shown when a sentence connects an event with its result using signal words. The best choice uses phrases like “as a result” or “leads to” to name the outcome, making the link between the cause and what happened explicit. That clear connection is what identifies the relationship as cause/effect. Other options don’t show that direct link: “in contrast” signals a comparison between ideas, not a causal outcome; a sentence listing unrelated items is just a list without a relationship; a sentence that poses a question is not stating a result or connection.

Cause and effect is shown when a sentence connects an event with its result using signal words. The best choice uses phrases like “as a result” or “leads to” to name the outcome, making the link between the cause and what happened explicit. That clear connection is what identifies the relationship as cause/effect.

Other options don’t show that direct link: “in contrast” signals a comparison between ideas, not a causal outcome; a sentence listing unrelated items is just a list without a relationship; a sentence that poses a question is not stating a result or connection.